Сербско-хорватский: ža?o je + Dat `feel sorry, be angry, suspect' [adv]; #SCr. C№ak. je ža~l + Dat (Orbanicґi) `feel sorry, care, mind' [adv]; #SCr. C№ak. je ža~l + Dat (Cres) `feel sorry' [adv]
Общая заметка: If the alternative etymology is correct, ži°la is cognate with Skt. jiyѓґ `tendon' [f], Gk. biТj `tendon, string of a bow' [m], MW gieu `sinews, tendons' [Nomp]
Другие сближения: Lat. f–lum `thread' [n]; Arm. jiљ `sinew'
Сербско-хорватский: zuґriti se `hurry, (dial.) complain' [verb], žu?r–m se [1sg]
Словенский: žuґriti se `hurry' [verb], žuґrim se [1sg]
Индоевропейская форма: *gheuro-
Общая заметка: According to Young (2002), the West Slavic forms continue a denominative verb based on an unattested adjective corresponding to Lith. žiauru°s `cruel, savage', which he assumes to have the same root as Lith. žve†ri°s `wild animal' (*gґheuh1r-?). Like Vasmer and others, he connects the East and South Slavic forms with Skt. ghoraґ- `terrible, terrifying' [adj] and Go. gaurs `sad' [adj]. Since the meaning of the West Slavic forms may have been influenced by German sauer `sour, angry' (perhaps through association with West Slavic *žurъ `sour mass used for soup or bread', which is regarded as a borrowing), I wonder if it is necessary to assume a different origin for the West Slavic forms on the one hand and the East and South Slavic forms on the other.